
Thunderstorm Report (Sample)
When NexStorm has detected what it believes to be
a structured thunderstorm system, it will start tracking it until the storm
dissipates or the tracking could not be maintained for other reasons. The
thunderstorms being tracked will be listed in the Thunderstorm Report as
illustrated in the figure above.
The time stamp on this report (other than the sample above) should not be any
more than 30 minutes old. If the listed time is older than that, then
either the SaskLightning detector is offline and/or not able to upload data to
the SaskLightning Website or your web browser is displaying an old "cached" copy
of the website and needs to be refreshed (usually with the <F5> key).
The red significant thunderstorm activity
warning will be displayed when NexStorm is tracking thunderstorms of Strong or
Severe intensity that approach within 100 Km of Saskatoon. When this
warning is displayed, pay special attention to developing weather in the
Saskatoon area, monitoring local news if possible for alerts.
Thunderstorms can develop suddenly. It is possible for a severe storm to
develop quickly and with little warning. Even Weak or Moderate storms can
cause death or injury. Lightning can be present in significant amounts
even when NexStorm is not tracking any structured thunderstorms. Seek
proper shelter well in advance of approaching lightning whenever possible.
TStorm ID (Targets)
A
tracked thunderstorm is called a target and the
location of each target will be drawn on the StrikeImage map. Targets can
have different colours depending on the intensity of the storm being
tracked. Each target is given its own identification code, a letter
followed by a dash and one or more digits. These ID codes are generated
randomly.
Distance in kms
This is the distance from the SaskLightning detector to the tracked
thunderstorm.
Bearing in Degrees
This is the direction to the thunderstorm target from the SaskLightning
detector. 0 is north, 90 is east, 180 is south and 270 is west.
Storm Intensity
Intensity classification. This can be Weak (Green),
Moderate (Yellow), Strong(Orange) or Severe (Red). Storm intensity is
determined by a combination of both the rate of lightning strikes and distance
from the detector. This means a storm with a low strike rate but very far
away might be classed as a strong thunderstorm but the same strike rate for a
close storm might result in only a weak intensity classification.
Current Trend
The rate per minute of a thunderstorm over the last few minutes.
This can be Undetermined, No Change, Intensifying or Weakening.
Strikes per/min
This is the last recorded number of lightning strikes in one
minute.
Peak per/min
This is the peak strike rate over one minute for a thunderstorm
since it was first tracked.
Total Strikes
This is the total number of lightning strikes recorded since the
thunderstorm was first tracked.
Cloud to Ground
This is the total number of lightning strikes between the clouds
and ground recorded since the thunderstorm was first tracked.
Cloud to Cloud
This is the total number of lightning strikes between or within clouds
recorded since the thunderstorm was first tracked.
Positive Cloud to Ground
This is the total number of positive lightning strikes
between the ground and cloud since the thunderstorm was first tracked.
This lightning usually comes from the top of the cloud or anvil. Due to
its long, continuing current this is considered to be the most dangerous form of
lightning and is often the cause of lightning initiated fires and deaths.
Thunderstorms with a very large amount of +CG lightning could be indicative of
tornado activity. This lightning can sometimes travel great distances in
its search for a path to the ground. Since it can travel so far from the
originating cloud, +CG lightning can seem to "come out of nowhere". This
is why you should seek proper shelter well before thunderstorms arrive.
Negative Cloud to Ground
It is important to remember that the SaskLighting detector cannot be relied upon for the protection of life and property. To learn more about lightning and lightning safety, visit the Environment Canada Website